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YARROW Achillea
Millefolium Compositae
It is thought that knights of Medieval Europe used yarrow as their
principal healing tool in treating wounds of battle or internal complaints, so abundant are its
curative properties. In fact, yarrow's official Latin name is Achillea millefolium; the first word
showing that legend ascribes its use to Achilles and his comrades during the Trojan War in Greece
to handle their healing needs. Millefolium means "thousand - leafed," referring to its multitude of
tiny leaflets - maybe a thousand on one plant.
Yarrow is of value as a companion plant, as it repels Japanese beetles, ants,
flies, and garden pests, much as does its close relative, Tansy.
Yarrow will augment the volatile oils in herbs surrounding it, making it a good companion to
other herbs. Its currently know medicinal uses include diaphoretic (will cause sweating - it will
break a cold or fever), styptic (stops bleeding by contracting blood vessels), tonic (strengthens
and invigorates organs - being helpful then to the entire nervous system), and astringent (reduces
secretions and discharges). Folklore claimed that it aided in baldness if the head is consistently
washed in a strong tea of Yarrow. For centuries in Europe and America, yarrow has been used as
a healthful snuff, a toothache remedy, and as a stand-in for hops in the brewing of homemade
beer. In culinary use, it has been occasionally used as a substitute for cinnamon or nutmeg.
Jethro Kloss, author of Back To Eden, says that yarrow is excellent for
hemorrhages and bleeding from the lungs, for promoting urination or bladder complaints. An
ointment of it is useful for old wounds, ulcers, and abscesses. A douche of yarrow tea is good for
vaginal discharge and other female troubles. A warm enema of it is good for problems in the
bowels, including bleeding and hemorrhoids. Jethro Kloss used strong tea enemas a treatment for
typhoid fever (he found it more useful than quinine), diarrhea, dysentery, even in infants. Kloss
used yarrow in treating diabetes, Bright's disease, chicken pox, measles, and
smallpox.
Yarrow has such a wide range of uses and is so deeply cleansing to the body
that it is valuable in supporting an immune system taxed by many serious
illnesses.
by F.C. English
Bibliography:
Coon, Nelson - Using Plants For Healing
Kloss, Jethro - Back To Eden
Lust, John - The Herb Book
Rodale Press Book Division - The Rodale Herb book
Tenney, Louise - Today's Herbal Health
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